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Exemptions from section 143
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ROAD TRAFFIC ACT 1988 1988 CHAPTER 52
PART VI THIRD-PARTY LIABILITIES Compulsory insurance or security against third-party risks Royal Assent [15 November 1988]
Road Traffic Act 1988, Ch. 52, s. 144 (Eng.)
144 Exceptions from requirement of third-party insurance or security
(1) Section 143 of this Act does not apply to a vehicle [b]owned by a person who has deposited and keeps deposited with the Accountant General of the Supreme Court [Senior Courts] the sum of [£500,000], at a time when the vehicle is being driven under the owner's control. [/b]
[(1A) The Secretary of State may by order made by statutory instrument substitute a greater sum for the sum for the time being specified in subsection (1) above.
(1B) No order shall be made under subsection (1A) above unless a draft of it has been laid before and approved by resolution of each House of Parliament.]
(2) Section 143 does not apply--
(a) to a vehicle owned
(i) by the council of a county or county district in England and Wales, [the Broads Authority] the Common Council of the Cityof London, the council of a London borough [a National Park authority], the Inner London Education Authority, [the London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority,] or a joint authority (other than a police authority) established by Part IV of the Local Government Act 1985,
(ii) by a [council constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994] in Scotland, or
(iii) by a joint board or committee in England or Wales, or joint committee in Scotland, which is so constituted as to include among its members representatives of any such council,
at a time when the vehicle is being driven under the owner's control,
(b) to a vehicle owned by a police authority . . ., at a time when it is being driven under the owner's control, or to a vehicle at a time when it is being driven for police purposes by or under the direction of a constable, or by a person employed by a police authority. . ., or
[(ba) . . .]
(c) to a vehicle at a time when it is being driven on a journey to or from any place undertaken for salvage purposes pursuant to Part IX of the [Merchant Shipping Act 1995],
(d) to the use of a vehicle for the purpose of its being provided in pursuance of a direction under section 166(2)(b) of the Army Act 1955 or under the corresponding provision of the Air Force Act 1955,
[(da) to a vehicle owned by a health service body, as defined in section 60(7) of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990 [by a Primary Care Trust established under section 16A of the National Health Service Act 1977][, by a Local Health Board established under section 16BA of that Act] [or by the [Commission for Healthcare Audit and Inspection]], at a time when the vehicle is being driven under the owner's control,
(db) to an ambulance owned by a National Health Service trust established under Part I of the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990 or the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978, at a time when a vehicle is being driven under the owner's control,]
[(dc) to an ambulance owned by an NHS foundation trust, at a time when the vehicle is being driven under the owner's control,]
(e) to a vehicle which is made available bythe Secretary of State to any person, body or local authority in pursuance of section 23 or 26 of the National Health Service Act 1977 at a time when it is being used in accordance with the terms on which it is so made available,
(f) to a vehicle which ismade available by the Secretary of State to any local authority, education authority or voluntary organisation in Scotland in pursuance of section 15 or 16 of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978 at a time when it is being used in accordance with the terms on which it is so made available,
[(g) to a vehicle owned by the Commission for Social Care Inspection, at a time when the vehicle is being driven under the owner's control].
NOTES:
Derivation
This section derived from the Road Traffic Act 1972, s 144, the Local Government Act 1972, Sch 30, the National Health Service (Vehicles) Order 1974, SI 1974/168, the National Health Service (Vehicles) (Scotland) Order 1974, SI 1974/1491, the Interpretation Act 1978, s 17(2), the London Regional TransportAct 1984, Sch 6, para 10, and the Local Government Act 1985, Sch 14, para 49, Sch 17.
Initial Commencement
Specified date
Specified date: 15 May 1989: see s 197(2).
Amendment
Sub-s (1): words Supreme Court in italics repealed and subsequent words in square brackets substituted by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, s 59(5), Sch 11, Pt 2, para 4(1), (3).
Date in force: to be appointed: see the Constitutional Reform Act 2005, s 148(1).
Sub-s (1): sum £500,000 in square brackets substituted by the Road Traffic Act 1991, s 20(2).
Sub-ss (1A), (1B): inserted by the Road Traffic Act 1991, s 20(3).
Sub-s (2): in para (a)(i) words the Broads Authority in square brackets inserted by the Norfolk and Suffolk Broads Act 1988, s 21, Sch 6, para 9.
Sub-s (2): in para (a)(i) words a National Park authority in square brackets inserted by the Environment Act 1995, s 78, Sch 10, para 29.
Sub-s (2): in para (a)(i) words the London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority, in square brackets inserted by the Greater London Authority Act 1999, s 328, Sch 29, Pt I, para 54.
Date in force: 3 July 2000: see SI 2000/1094, art 4(h).
Sub-s (2): in para (a)(ii) words from council constituted to Act 1994 in square brackets substituted by the Local Government etc (Scotland) Act 1994, s 180(1), Sch 13, para 159(8).
Sub-s (2): in para (b) words omitted repealed by the Greater London Authority Act 1999, ss 325, 423, Sch 27, para 61, Sch 34, Pt VII.
Date in force: 3 July 2000: see SI 2000/1648, art 2, Schedule.
Sub-s (2): para (ba) inserted by the Police Act 1997, s 134(1), Sch 9, para 59.
Date in force: 1 April 1998: see SI 1998/354, art 2(2)(bb).
Sub-s (2): para (ba) repealed by the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005, ss 59, 174(2), Sch 4, paras 52, 54, Sch 17, Pt 2.
Date in force: 1 April 2006: see SI 2006/378, art 4(1), Schedule, para 10.
Sub-s (2): in para (c) words Merchant Shipping Act 1995 in square brackets substituted by the Merchant Shipping Act 1995, s 314(2), Sch 13, para 85.
Sub-s (2): paras (da), (db) inserted by the National Health Service and Community Care Act 1990, s 60, Sch 8, Pt I, para 4.
Sub-s (2): in para (da) words by a Primary Care Trust established under section 16A of the National Health Service Act 1977 in square brackets inserted by SI 2000/90, art 3(1), Sch 1, para 23.
Date in force: 8 February 2000: see SI 2000/90, art 1.
Sub-s (2): in para (da) words by a Local Health Board established under section 16BA of that Act in square brackets inserted by the National Health Service Reform and Health Care Professions Act 2002, s 6(2), Sch 5, para 29.
Date in force: 10 October 2002: see SI 2002/2532, art 2, Schedule. See also SI 2006/1407, arts 1(1), 2, Sch 1, Pt 2, para 12(c).
Sub-s (2): in para (da) words in square brackets beginning with the words or by the inserted by SI 1999/2795, art 4.
Date in force: 1 November 1999: see SI 1999/2795, art 1(1); for further provision as to the effect of this amendment see art 1(2).
Sub-s (2): in para (da) words Commission for Healthcare Audit and Inspection in square brackets substituted by SI 2004/2987, art 2(1)(f)(i).
Date in force: 11 November 2004: see SI 2004/2987, art 1(1).
Sub-s (2): para (dc) inserted by the Health and SocialCare (Community Health and Standards) Act 2003, s 34, Sch 4, paras 73, 74.
Date in force: 1 April 2004: see SI 2004/759, art 2.
Sub-s (2): para (g) inserted by SI 2004/2987, art 2(1)(f)(ii).
Date in force: 11 November 2004: see SI 2004/2987, art 1(1).
See Further
See further, for provision whereby the body corporate known as the Residuary Body for Wales is to be included among the bodies specified in subsection (2)(a) above: the Local Government (Wales) Act 1994, Sch 13, para 25(d).
See further, for provision whereby the body corporate known as the Local Government Residuary Body (England) is to be included among the bodies specified in subsection (2)(a) above: the Local Government Residuary Body (England) Order 1995, SI 1995/401, Schedule, para 6.
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