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PostPosted: Wed Oct 03, 2012 5:52 pm 
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Nicola Sturgeon defends universal benefits
http://www.snp.org/blog/post/2012/oct/n ... l-benefits

The council tax freeze, just five months ago was backed wholeheartedly by Labour when they promised to continue it for another five years

It’s always good to start on a note of consensus, so let me say that there is one thing that I agree with Johann Lamont about.

We do have big questions to ask and to answer about the future of Scotland – about the kind of country we want to be.

So I don’t criticise Johann Lamont for asking the questions.

But, unlike her friends on the Tory benches, I take issue with the conclusion she has reached.

It’s a conclusion that has its roots in the deeply misguided belief of Labour that this parliament should be responsible for divvying up the national cake but have no power to influence the overall size of that cake.

A conclusion – no matter how much she tries to duck and dive and deny that this benefit or that is under threat – that puts at risk many of the hard won social policy victories of this parliament, like free personal care.

And policies, like the council tax freeze, that just five months ago were backed wholeheartedly by Labour when they promised to continue it for another 5 years.

Presiding Officer,

We’ve had Nick Clegg apologising for breaking his promises in government – Labour must be the first party on record to manage to break its promises from opposition.

It would be funny if it wasn’t so tragic. It beggars belief that a Labour leader would reach the conclusion that the best response to Tory cuts is to take away benefits and opportunities from pensioners, the sick, families already struggling to make ends meet and working class kids who aspire to a university education.

And how does Johann Lamont describes policies designed to take a bit of the pressure off household budgets, to give our elderly some dignity and peace of mind in their later years, to ensure that education is not the preserve of the wealthy but open to all who have the ability to learn?

She calls these policies part of a ‘something for nothing’ culture.

What an insult to those who work hard, pay their taxes, save what they can and simply expect that their government gives them something back in return.

What a betrayal of the values that once defined the party she leads. The party of Nye Bevan reduced to attacking the very principle of universality.

Now, Labour tries to say it’s about making the well-off pay more – that it’s about people like her and me.

Well, let me tell her the truth. Let me tell her who she has really put in the frame, who she has chosen to make this debate about.

It’s the pensioner in my constituency – who has worked all of her life - who told me recently that before concessionary travel, she rarely got to see her elderly sister who lives in Inverness but is now able to do so regularly.

It’s the woman with a serious, life-limiting chronic condition – earning little more than £16,000 – who told me that she had often had to choose which of her medicines to take because she couldn’t afford to take them all.

It’s the dementia sufferer whose free personal care might just make the difference between her having to sell her family home or not.

And it’s the young person from a working class family who dreams of going to university but knows that, no matter how supportive and encouraging her parents are, she would never be able to if she had to pay tuition fees.

And since Johann Lamont likes to make these things personal, let me tell her this: that one is about me because it is exactly the position I – and I am sure many others in this chamber – was in.

We are beneficiaries of free education – we have no right to pull up the ladder of opportunity and deprive today’s young people of what we were able to take for granted.

So, presiding officer, these are the people that Johann Lamont has chosen to make this debate about.

No wonder voices in her party are calling it chaotic and shambolic.

And no wonder the Tories are queuing up to congratulate her.

Because these are the people she thinks should bear the brunt of Tory cuts - the people that she would subject to the indignities of means testing for their bus pass or their personal care.

Well, we think differently.

We will protect the council tax freeze, free education, bus passes and personal care for our elderly and the principle of healthcare free at the point of need.

We will continue to do so within a balanced budget – a budget that every year is presented to this parliament for the kind of debate that Labour say they want.

A budget that, yes, is being cut by the Tory government that Labour is so keen to team up with, but that will nevertheless strive to boost growth, protect jobs and household budgets and make Scotland a fairer place to live.

A budget that despite the nonsense talked by Labour, has and will continue to be informed by the Beveridge and Christie reports – whether that is in our approach to preventative spend, our focus on efficiency, our difficult decisions on pay restraint or our ambitious programme of public service reform.

We have and will continue to take the tough decisions. We will make our choices and stand by them.

And let’s not forget that the choices we have made were overwhelmingly endorsed last year by the Scottish people.

But the choices we make within the fixed budget we have at our disposal are not the only differences between Labour and the SNP.

Nor, perhaps, are they even the biggest.

The fundamental difference is this.

Labour is happy to accept a future for Scotland that has us simply deciding how to pass on Tory cuts. We are not.

The real tragedy of Johann Lamont’s speech is that she has allowed herself to be imprisoned in a Tory straitjacket, accepting forever the inevitability of decisions taken elsewhere.

Accepting a situation where we have the responsibility for dividing up the cake, but no power to influence its size.

We think differently. We want all of Scotland resources to be available to this parliament so that we can seek to chart a different course and shape a different future.

I have said before and I will say again, independence is not a magic pill. It will not take away the difficult financial climate that we live in – thanks in no small part to the economic mismanagement of successive UK governments. Nor will it remove at a stroke the difficult decisions that flow from that.

But it will open up different choices.

In Johann Lamont’s world, the only choice is whether to punish the pensioner or the student, to pass on cuts to the sick or to the family struggling with council tax.

With independence, we will have different choices. We will have the ability to make economic choices that might get our economy growing faster so that revenues increase.

We will have the choice to shape a welfare system that seeks to reduce welfare costs by lifting people out of poverty, rather than have imposed on us one that pushes people deeper down into poverty.

And we will have the choice – the real choice – not to spend hundreds of millions of pounds on Trident nuclear weapons and invest instead on the things that really matter.

So that’s the real debate – the one that this country needs to have.

It’s a debate about who is going to determine the choices that define our politics. Who is going to shape our future as a country?

A right wing Tory government or this parliament and the people whose lives are affected by the decisions we take.

I know this wasn’t Johann Lamont’s intention, but I have no doubt that her interventions of the last week will lead many more people to the latter option - to the conclusion that our own destiny should be in our own hands.

The conclusion is that Scotland will be better off independent.

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PostPosted: Tue Oct 09, 2012 3:37 am 
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Jim Sillars: The Lamont doctrine
Oct 05, 2012 by Jim Sillars

Johann Lamont’s ham-fisted handling of universal benefits is an exposé: of Scottish Labour’s fatal flaw, a collective mind encircled by a bridle, so they can only think of Scotland as a province of Westminster; and of why Scotland and its people have to escape from the United Kingdom.

Ms Lamont has revealed that Better Together means poorer together, because implicit in her call for a debate is the admission that in the years ahead, if Scotland votes No, the Scottish Parliament faces cut after cut in the diminishing amount of cash available to it. So far, the cuts have caused job losses, frozen wages, and a hard struggle to maintain levels of services. As we have only experienced 10 per cent of the austerity drive, with the rest to come after 2015, Johann has revealed the harsh reality coming towards us if we reject independence. The cuts to come will be propelled by the need to reduce the UK national debt, now over £1trn.

The Yes side must ensure Scots know what Lamont knows: that if we vote No, Scotland will be locked inside the UK for ever more, facing a future of savage reduction in public services with the inevitable day coming when universal benefits too will come under threat. That reality of ever diminishing resources requiring an era of cuts, is the truth that lurks behind the Lamont doctrine. That’s the point that should be hammered home by the SNP.

If we vote No, then whoever controls Holyrood will require a socio-economic philosophy as a guide to how those fixed budgets are to be carved up. If Johann Lamont’s speech was indicative of her philosophy, then the men and women at whose feet I learnt my socialism would be staggered by how the party they helped build, has become a morality-free and analysis-free zone. For Ms Lamont and Douglas Alexander to claim that attacks upon the benefits that matter most to the poor is compatible with Nye Bevan’s socialism and Labour’s traditional values, take us into the Orwellian world where bad means good.

As a grandparent in a devolved Scotland, but only in a devolved Scotland, with its fixed and falling budget, I would sacrifice part of the social benefit of the bus pass (now over £240m a year) if the choice was between it and my grandchildren’s education. But that choice is not necessary. Scotland is a country rich in resources which, if fully available to us, and properly managed by our own sovereign government, means no conflict between grandparents and grandchildren, and no insulting accusations of pensioners getting something for nothing. Just think what a pleasure and health benefit it is for an older person, on the basic state pension, to have a day out from Glasgow to the Highlands using the bus pass, without which he/she could never do. What kind of socialist derides that as a freebie?

Ms Lamont fails to understand that there is a difference between something ‘free’ and something ‘free at the point of use.’ Pensioners pay taxes, some through income tax, and all pay the same rates as the rest of us on VAT and other indirect taxes. We provide ‘free at the point of use’ services to the elderly because as people reach and go beyond retirement age their energies run down, and few have the same earning capacity as when much younger; and because the low level of state pension and the loss of value in company pensions can severely restrict their lives. Society, through the mechanism of the state, seeks to improve their situation by creating benefits which, if applied universally, do not require the indignity and high administrative costs of means testing.

Of course universality gives the very wealthy the same as the average pensioner. I doubt if Fred Goodwin – when he comes of age – will have a bus pass, but if he does, that is not a valid reason to take it off the vast majority who are not as rich as he. Labour, by using gibes about the rich, a tiny minority, who can access a universal benefit, in order to cut it for the majority who need it, takes politics to a new low level of morality. It is as dishonest as it is obnoxious.

As opinion polls show, students are not popular. Lamont sees them and tuition fees as another easy target. The specious argument is that they are undeserving of free tuition because, with their degrees, over a lifetime, they can earn more than the young person leaving school to work at 16.

Any socialist with a modicum of ideological guidance knows that any big earnings gap between young worker and student, is not the fault of the student. It arises out of the imbalance in favour of capital over labour’s wage bargaining when there is heavy unemployment. Any socialist should know that if we construct an economic policy leading to full employment, we alter the balance in favour of the workers’ bargaining power. To set young worker against young student is plain and simple, a shameful Tory trick.

There are two reasons for free higher education. One, that society should encourage and facilitate the fullest intellectual and personal development of all young people through education, enriching their understanding of the complex world we live in, as an aid to building a civilized society of good citizens. The other, is that educating the young is a vital tool of economic management. World power has shifted East, and it is no accident that Asian countries have placed a premium on education, education, education, knowing the benefits that flow from it economically. To compete, we had better do the same and enable our young talent to flourish. By the way, Johann, don’t you realize that it is what today’s students accomplish in the years ahead, in the laboratories, technologies, and businesses they run, that will decide whether they can afford to pay your pension?

http://www.holyrood.com/2012/10/the-lamont-doctrine/

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